Turbo decoding stands as a pivotal technique in modern communications, enabling near-capacity error correction through iterative decoding processes. By combining ...

Before 5G took off in 2019, the old 4G LTE standard was the primary method for transmitting data on phones. Today, some of the best 5G smartphones are readily available. Still, these devices don't ...

Communication-system designers have always had to deal with trade-offs among data reliability, efficient use of available spectrum, data throughput, and cost. Error-correction coding (ECC) is one of ...

The answer comes on a derestricted stretch of autobahn close to Ruf’s headquarters in Pfaffenhausen, Bavaria. Traffic clears from the passing lane to leave me looking over the Tribute’s hood at more ...

Dimensions (mm) 164.00 x 76.09 x 8.75 142.20 x 71.20 x 6.95 ...