Investopedia contributors come from a range of backgrounds, and over 25 years there have been thousands of expert writers and editors who have contributed. Suzanne is a content marketer, writer, and ...

Discover how to calculate a payout ratio using Excel with our easy guide. Learn the formula and steps to evaluate dividends per share and earnings per share effectively.

Abstract: Sustainable agriculture depends on disease diagnosis and plant monitoring. However, it requires to necessitate prompt and precise diagnosis. Plant diseases are challenging to manually ...