Abstract: Online/offline identity-based signature (OO-IBS) is a versatile cryptographic tool to provide the message authentication and integrity in mobile devices, since it lightens the computational ...

Define the Standard Model gauge group to be S ( U ( 2) × U ( 3)), the subgroup of SU ( 5) consisting of block diagonal matrices with a 2 × 2 block and then a 3 × 3 block. (This is isomorphic to the ...

Tesla has officially launched new “Standard” trims for both the Model 3 and Model Y in Europe after launching them in North America. The automaker is aggressively positioning these stripped-down ...

In October, Tesla introduced the new ‘Standard’ versions of the Model 3 and Model Y as streamlined base models, initially in the US. The Model Y Standard subsequently launched in Europe later that ...

Tesla has introduced a new entry point into its Model Y line-up for UK buyers – the Model Y Standard – priced from £41,990 and promising 314 miles of range. The new version effectively replaces the ...

Abstract: A time-space (TS) traffic diagram, which presents traffic states in time-space cells with color, is an important traffic analysis and visualization tool. Despite its importance for ...