Abstract: The brake-by-wire actuator was considered to be the next generation of vehicle brake, which uses cables to transmit signals and energy, and uses electric motor instead of hydraulic element ...

Abstract: A novel bi-sliding mode PI control (bi-SMPIC) of the dc-link voltage of a three-phase three-wire shunt active power filter (APF) is proposed in this article. One SMPIC having an improved ...

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Am's 2026 ATV model line includes a dizzying array of 38 models built on six chassis, three machines stole the show during ...